When to start Solid foods for baby and Baby Feeding Schedule

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By blessedmom

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Starting solid foods for babies

 

Starting your baby on solid foods is the beginning of lifelong eating habits that contribute to your baby's overall health. Here are general guidelines that can help you start your baby out on the right track to a healthy life. Starting baby solid foods and feeding schedule too early can cause your baby to develop food allergies.

when to start baby on solid foods
when to start baby on solid foods

Feeding your baby

baby food
baby food

When to start baby on solid foods

Your baby's intestinal tract is not as fully developed during the first few months and introducing solids at this time can be too much to handle. Waiting until six months to introduce solid foods into your baby's diet will help minimise the risk of her developing adverse reactions to foods and allergies. This is particularly important if you have a family history of allergies, as the incidence of adverse food reactions, allergies and celiac disease does decrease if you delay weaning until this time.

Another reason for holding off on solids is your baby's inability to swallow solids correctly before 4 to 6 months of age and this can potentially cause choking. And contrary to the popular myth, starting solid foods and feeding schedule early will not help your child to sleep through the night. If you feel your baby needs to start solid foods before five months, do discuss it with your health care provider first. This is particularly important if your baby was born prematurely. Doctors state that starting solid foods for baby and feeding schedule should not be introduced before the end of your baby's fourth month. If you do decide to wean your baby onto solids before five months, there are a number of foods that need to be avoided. Make sure you pay attention to the ingredients, try to avoid anything containing gluten, eggs, cheese, dairy products, fish and shellfish as they could provoke an allergic reaction.

Baby feeding schedule and feeding chart is also discussed in detail below and in a picture form. Please refer to the baby feeding chart picture below for a quick recap.

Here are some signs to tell when to start baby solid foods

  • He or she is atleast 4 or 6 months old.
  • Doubles birth weight and weighs at least 13-15 pounds.
  • Seems hungry after 8 to 10 breastfeedings a day or drinks 32 ounces of formula a day.
  • He or she can sit with support, allowing her to lean forward when she wants another spoonful and backward to refuse.
  • He or she is drinking at least 32-40 ounces of formula per 24-hours and still wants more.
  • He or she is breast feeding at least 8-10 times per 24-hours (after the first few weeks), empties both breasts at each feeding, and still wants more.
  • The time between feedings becomes shorter and shorter over a period of several days Baby can bring object in their hand directly to their mouth.
  • Shows interest in others eating around them.
  • Baby becomes fussy in the middle of the night, whereas before the baby slept with no problem. Or sleep periods becoming shorter and shorter instead of longer.

This will help determine when to introduce solid foods to your baby and also the baby feeding schedule.

Baby feeding schedule
Baby feeding schedule

Baby Feeding Schedule

Baby solid foods for 4-5 months baby:

At this age, breast milk or formula is the only food that your baby needs and he should be taking 4-6 feedings each day (24-32 ounces), but you can start to familiarize your baby with the feel of a spoon and introduce solid foods.

When to start baby on rice cereal?

Rice cereal is the first baby solid food you should give your baby and you can mix with it breast milk, formula or water. Always start with iron fortified rice cereal or oatmeal. Feed your baby solid foods from an infant spoon, not a bottle. Start with a thin mixture and gradually make thicker as the baby learns to handle solid foods. Build up the amount, as the appetite demands, usually 3-4 tablespoons of dry cereal. This can be given in one or two meals. Do not give mixed cereal until you are sure the baby can tolerate rice, oatmeal and barley alone. If your baby pushes the spoon out with their tongue, try to be patient. You can wait a day or two and then try again. There is not rush to get them to eat solid foods.

Feeding schedule for 6-7 months baby

When to start baby on vegetables?

While continuing to give 4-5 feedings of breast milk or formula (24-32 ounces) and 4 or more tablespoons of cereal each day, you can also start yellow or orange vegetables first. Carrots, squash and sweet potato are good choices to start. You can give the step 1 baby solid foods, or you can puree your own vegetables at home. You can also try mild tasting vegetable such as green beans and peas and gradually increase to 4-5 tablespoons one or two times each day. After 3-4 days, introduce another vegetable, and then try a green. If the baby does not like green veggies, mix in a yellow one. Always start with just a few teaspoons and work up to more at your baby's own pace.

When to start baby on fruits?

Start fruits about a month after starting vegetables and again, gradually increase to 4-5 tablespoons one or two times each day. Always start with applesauce, pears or bananas. You can try one fruit for 3-4 days. Then introduce another fruit if your baby has no reactions. Remember to buy fruits without tapioca or starches added. Once your baby gets used to different textures you may mash up a banana or other soft fruit on your own.

You can also begin to offer 2-4 ounces of 100% fruit juices. Start by mixing one part juice with two parts of water and offer it in a bottle.

Feeding schedule and sample meal plan for 6-7 months baby

Breakfast: 4-6 tablespoons baby cereal, 6-8 oz breast milk feeding or formula

Mid-morning: 2-4 oz breast milk feeding or formula

Lunch: 2-4 tablespoons cooked strained vegetables (carrots, squash, green beans), 6-8 oz breast milk feeding or formula

Mid-afternoon: 4-6 oz breast milk feeding or formula

Evening snack: 2-4 tablespoons cooked fruits (applesauce, pears or bananas)

Dinner: 2-4 tablespoons cooked strained vegetables or rice cereal, 6-8 oz breast milk feeding or formula.

Baby Feeding Chart

Baby Feeding Schedule
Baby Feeding Schedule

Solid foods for 8-9 months baby

While continuing to give 3-4 feedings of breast milk or formula (24-32 ounces) and 4 or more tablespoons of cereal, vegetables and fruit one or two times each day, you can now start to give more protein containing solid foods. These include well cooked, strained meats (chicken), mild cheese and egg yolks (no egg whites as there is a high chance of allergic reactions in infants less than 12 months old baby). You can also give cheese, yogurt, cooked mashed beans and lentils.

You can also begin to offer 3-4 ounces of formula or 100% fruit juice in a cup at this time.

Solid foods for 10-12 months baby:

Your baby's diet will begin to resemble that of the rest of the families, with 3 meals and 2 snacks each day and will include 3-4 feedings of breast milk or formula, iron fortified cereal (1/4 - 1/2 cup at breakfast), vegetables and fruits (1/2 cup/jar at lunch and dinner), protein foods (2-4 tablespoons each day), 100% fruit juice (2-6 ounces in a cup each day), and some finger foods.

It is important to offer a variety of foods to encourage good eating habits later.

When to start baby on table foods:

You can also start to offer soft baby table foods and finger foods at this age. You can give table foods like dry cheerios, soft table vegetables, some fresh fruit, cottage cheese, pasta, graham or saltine crackers, but do not give these foods if the child is going to be unattended in case of choking.

How do you know if your baby is food sensitive?

Severe diarrhea or vomiting, a rash, or wheezing may be symptoms of sensitivity to a specific food. On the other hand, they may just be coincidence. If you think your baby reacts to a food, stop feeding that food. Try it again in a few weeks. Always call your health care provider for any information.

Comments

moonloh profile image

moonloh 3 years ago

very details information here! I have posted similar topic at my blog and great to learn more from you. =)

Kat07 profile image

Kat07 3 years ago

Thanks for the great info! Love the timeline!

KrisZara 3 years ago

Excellent advice. Also remember when offering finger foods to cut foods into chunks or quarters to minimize choking hazards. No carrot "pennies" or whole grapes.

Sarah Songing profile image

Sarah Songing 3 years ago

Great hub, Blessedmom. Very well researched, informative, and detailed. Good work!

I would like to contribute a list of a few foods to avoid at this age: hot dogs, nuts, grapes, raw carrots, peanut butter, apple chunks, and popcorn. A good rule of thumb is to avoid foods that are hard, chunky, or need to be chewed. Wait until your child is at least two years old to reduce the risk of choking.

If any new moms are reading articles like this and feeling overwhelmed- I want to encourage you to relax and take it one day at a time. Mothers have been introducing their infants to solid food for thousands of years- you can do this! Simply follow the basic guidelines above: start with baby cereal, add new foods in at least three to four days apart and watch for any reactions.

I would also encourage all parents to know the basics of infant and child first aid. Choking is preventable, but also easily remedied if you are calm and familiar with these techniques.

Ashley 3 years ago

I am getting ready to start my son on solid foods. This topic is the one thing that wasn't outlined? I any of the books I've read. This article was very helpful. I'd ask my family how they did it, but they are so far away so I'm kind doing it by ear, instinct, suggestions, and books.

simran 2 years ago

good infomation from u,i would like to know growth chart of 15-18 months baby

Hendrika profile image

Hendrika Level 3 Commenter 2 years ago

Very good info. It is so, though, that some babies refuse vegetables and prefer soft fruit. My son was like that and now we have the same with our one grandson. He is HUGE and strong at 7 months, but he refuses all vegetables and rice cereal while he loves his fruit and baby oats! He is really big and there is no way of getting him full with his formula, so fruit and oats its is.

Chin chin profile image

Chin chin Level 4 Commenter 2 years ago

My 5th child is now 9 months old. Though she's the 5th, this hub is still a good read, reminds me of the essentials in feeding baby's first solid foods.

Lana Helmy profile image

Lana Helmy 2 years ago

Very detailed information:o) My baby girl is 1 year old,and it's was good to remember our milestones.

MaggieKubicko profile image

MaggieKubicko 2 years ago

Very detailed. I have a four year old and a three month old, but it is good to read as a reminder for what is to come with our little guy.

Baby foods and feeding  19 months ago

Thanks for the interesting Post..It will helps a lot to all Parents..Keep sharing..

Baby Food 19 months ago

Excellent post and very detailed information about the solid food for babies. A proper diet plan or natural food is necessary. I appreciate your views and particle approach. Thank you so much for sharing this detailed article.

Kim 18 months ago

My son bypassed that all together. He started eating solid foods that were ground up at 2 months old. Then he finally switched to eating entire whole food chunks at about 6 months to a year.

Ben Zoltak profile image

Ben Zoltak Level 4 Commenter 17 months ago

Thanks this answers some questions for my wife and I, and it all seems to jibe with our Doctors' advice.

Ben

Naeem Jan Amin 17 months ago

I have an observation regarding holding back solid food till the infant is six months old. My grand daughter who was born 4 weeks premature started crying at night, and gave signs of being hungry, but when given her bottle she would drink more and then regurgitate all of it, and resume crying. It was only when I gave her a soft banana,(against her mother's wishes) that she felt satisfied and dozed off to sleep the whole night. So the sleeping part is NOT a myth, in my grand daughter's case it was a FACT.

Shama 16 months ago

Thanx a million. It's been a great help. Being a mum n looking after the lilltle one all alone is so difficult. Ur information have helped me a lot .

Thanx again

Gemma Sidney profile image

Gemma Sidney 15 months ago

Very useful hub! Thanks!

uma 14 months ago

thanks for these wonderful info

mabmiles profile image

mabmiles Level 1 Commenter 12 months ago

Great information, Great job.

lhalha  11 months ago

I love this hub!

God bless

sonia 9 months ago

thank u very very much. your information is very helpful to me. Thank a lot once again........

asmaiftikhar profile image

asmaiftikhar Level 5 Commenter 9 months ago

Very very informative hub.Actually your hub is a solution of all the problems which new parents face.Thanks a lot.

ayesha 8 months ago

thanx for the superb tips for babies!

sanchita 8 months ago

is helpful for worried mom like me but always I have query for other things

Christy 8 months ago

Great info. Can't find a lot of detailed info on the web, this article has a lot of useful info.

Tanmayee 8 months ago

Very helpful tips for the kids

pooja 8 months ago

tanks for good infomation.your information is very helpful to me.

jamuts 7 months ago

I agree with sanchita ,am also worried,i wish i had the money to buy all that for ma twins

bishnupriya 7 months ago

information is not sufficient indeed helpfull for a new mother

vanithasaravanan 7 months ago

thank u 4 ur great advice . but i sit need e clear timeings to feed my baby in rite propotions

Madinny Mohale 7 months ago

Thanx for the advice. I have a seven month old baby girl and I wasn't always sure of the solid food she can eat.

kezia 7 months ago

thanks for the information that u have given for my child about meal plan for 6 to 7 month baby

shantee 7 months ago

thanks for valuable advice! now i know what is good to eat for my 6 mths old son!

Emily 7 months ago

Great article, very helpful comments too!

Idayat Briggs 7 months ago

Thank you for the information, very helpful

Mubina Tabrez 7 months ago

grt post! m gonna follow schedule.Was luking for a schedule n quatity to be fed when starting solids.My gal is cranky d whole nite guess its high time to start solids-shez already 6 mnths.

Juanita 6 months ago

I have 10 months old baby boy and he had bad eczema since he was 2wks old. Just glad that eczema abates or his skin has been clear for months now..but unfortunately, we still using the hydrocortisone ointment on his face & celestone on his body when times he starts scratching his skin again. I came to this website because he was scratching his whole body after i fed him a mango. OMG, i found mango that really cause allergy..I felt so guilty for what i have done..He was fascinated with the mango but after 30mins, the reactions started. i almost taken him to his doctor. Goodness, i swear promise i would never give mango to him anymore.. Thanks for the info..it wasnt too late to learn. Keep it up!

Tee 6 months ago

Great info, except for the "4 months" part.

"Solids readiness depends on both the maturity of baby’s digestive tract and baby’s developmental readiness for solids. Although the maturity of baby’s digestive system is not something that we can readily observe, research indicates that 6 months appears to be ideal for avoiding the allergies and other health risks of too-early solids. After this point, different babies are ready for solids at different times -- developmental readiness for solids cannot be determined using a calendar. Most babies are developmentally ready for solids somewhere between 6 and 8 months." NOT 4 months.

Also, @Naeem Jan Amin it IS a myth. The reason your granddaughter slept through the night is due to the fact that her digestive system was struggling to digest the food you gave her (against her mother's wishes, I might add!!)Solids requires a baby's digestive system to work overtime as baby tries to digest something not specific to the human body. They are harder to digest than human milk; thus early solid fed babies tend to go longer between feedings. While this may seem like a benefit, it's probably not something we want for our babies' bodies. Along with the under developed digestive system, you're setting your child (grandchild) up for a potential future of issues.

chris 6 months ago

This really helped with my school work, thanks.

Sonu rana 6 months ago

Thax 4 superb information hub

prince aineezyah 5 months ago

thanks for the helpful tips.it is a great help for us moms.

janvi 5 months ago

Thanks a lot for giving helpful tips.

shabnam 4 months ago

thanks for information about solid foods for babies my baby girl is 3 months old i have started rice cereal and cerelac and some very soft and digest able food on my baby and i have seen no problem in my baby all babies are not the same so you can try these things from early months with no problems

Lexy 2 months ago

This website is written in a very clear manner and easy to understand. The only piece of advice that I would ADVISE STRONGLY AGAINST is starting your baby on rice cereal. There have been a number of studies in the last few years showing that giving a baby grains in the first year can be harmful to their digestive system. This is also what Chinese medicine believes and they have been practicing "grain-free diets" for babies for centuries. Here is a really good part of an article that explains it really well:

Infant Digestion

Gas, bloating, constipation, diarrhea, rashes, eczema – many parents believe these symptoms to be “normal” complaints your baby experiences as you begin the journey of food introduction. Well I am here to tell you it is not normal, it is actually far from normal. Your baby’s digestive system at birth is permeable; basically it has little holes throughout the small intestine. While this may sound bad, it is actually a very good thing – it allows for maximum absorption of nutrients from your breast milk or formula for your baby’s optimum nourishment; isn’t Mother Nature amazing. This permeability also explains why many babies may experience mild food sensitivities (bloating, gas, constipation, diarrhea, rashes, eczema) as food particles are able to pass through these tiny holes into the blood system. The immune system recognizes these particles as invaders and sets out an immune response – which may show up as digestive complaints, rashes or eczema. As the digestive system matures and develops your baby may outgrow these sensitivities. If your baby’s digestive system is allowed to mature and develop and if it is not stressed by the early introduction of food your baby will be at less risk for the above “normal” complaints.

Typical food introduction beings with rice cereal. I have written about my thoughts on rice cereal here. One issue with rice cereal and really any grain is enzyme production. Enzymes are catalysts required for us to properly breakdown food. The breakdown of grains actually begins in the mouth; saliva produces enzymes to begin the breakdown of grains. In your baby the enzymes required for this breakdown are not present until 5 to 6 months of age. The breakdown and digestion of grains continues in the small intestine where more enzymes are released. The enzymes in the small intestine do not begin to appear until around 9 months of age and do not reach their full potential until 18 months of age. The lack of enzyme production and the inability to properly digest grains can interfere with the absorption of other nutrients and lead to low weight gain and poor health.

Allow your baby’s digestive system to develop and mature, it is essential for avoiding allergies, sensitivities and digestive difficulties and to ensure optimum nourishment and immune health.

Here is a peek at the suggested food introduction schedule I recommend:

Six to Nine Months

Banana

Apples (organic best, pesticide residues are extremely high)

Pear (organic best, pesticide residues are extremely high)

Blueberries (organic best, pesticide residues are extremely high)

Apricots (choose sulphite free dried fruits)

Prunes (choose sulphite free dried fruits)

Figs (choose sulphite free dried fruits)

Raisins (choose sulphite free dried fruits)

Carrots

Yams

Sweet potato

Butternut squash

Parsnips

Green peas

Broccoli

Avocado

Cauliflower

Turnip

Green beans

Beets

Nine to Twelve Months

Peach (organic best, pesticide residues are extremely high)

Cherries (organic best, pesticide residues are extremely high)

Pineapple

Papaya

Nectarine (organic best, pesticide residues are extremely high)

Mango

Kiwi

Plum

Melon

Swiss chard

Other squash

Kale

Collards

Spinach (organic best, pesticide residues are extremely high)

Turnip

Asparagus

Eggplant

Turnip

Pepper (organic best, pesticide residues are extremely high)

Onion

Garlic

Blackstrap molasses – great in pureed foods to increase iron content (choose organic and sulphite free)

Legumes

Lima beans

Kidney beans

Peas

Lentils

Split peas

Chickpeas

Gluten Free Grains

Quinoa

Amaranth

Buckwheat

Millet

Oatmeal (choose oatmeal ground in facility that is free of wheat or grind your own oats)

Teff

Herbs and Spices

Tempted to begin food introduction early? Wait, be patient, continue breastfeeding or formula feeding and let your baby’s digestive system fully develop.

*Taken from http://yourgreenbaby.ca/?tag=infant-digestion

Nargis 2 months ago

Very nice information thanx

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